Engineered timber flooring is a type of flooring that is made up of a real wood top layer bonded to multiple layers of high-density fibreboard or plywood. It can withstand moisture and temperature changes, making it an increasingly popular choice for modern homeowners.
When compared to other flooring options, engineered timber flooring has several advantages and we shall look at each of them in detail.
What Is Engineered Timber flooring?
Engineered timber combines the beauty and warmth of real timber with the stability and durability of engineered construction. As a real timber top layer is bonded to multiple layers of high-density fibreboard or plywood, it results in a stable and durable flooring option.
The top layer of real timber is a thin slice, typically around 2 to 6 millimetres thick. This top layer is available in a variety of timber species, including, Brushbox, Australian Cypress Pine, Karri, Myrtle Beech, and many more, offering a wide range of colours and styles to choose from.
One of the key advantages of engineered timber flooring is its stability. The multiple layers used help to reduce the natural expansion and contraction that can occur in solid timber flooring due to changes in temperature and humidity. This makes engineered timber flooring a more reliable option that can withstand high moisture or temperature fluctuations.
Another advantage of engineered timber flooring is its versatility. It can be installed over a variety of subfloors, including concrete, plywood, and existing flooring, making it a more flexible option than other flooring options. Additionally, it can be installed in a range of different patterns and designs, including herringbone and chevron patterns, offering a variety of design options to suit different styles and tastes.
In terms of maintenance, engineered timber flooring is relatively easy to care for. It can be cleaned using a damp mop or cloth, and regular sweeping or vacuuming can help to prevent scratches and scuffs. With proper maintenance and care, engineered timber flooring can last for many years, providing a beautiful flooring option for any home or living space.
How Is Engineered Timber flooring Manufactured?
Engineered timber flooring is manufactured by bonding together several layers of high-density fibreboard or plywood, topped with a thin slice of real timber. The manufacturing process involves several steps:
- Timber selection: The first step is selecting the type of timber to be used for the top layer. The timber is chosen based on its hardness, stability, and appearance.
- Slicing: Once the timber is selected, it is sliced into thin sheets, typically around 2 to 6 millimetres thick. The slicing process is done using a machine called a veneer slicer.
- Drying: The sliced timber sheets are then dried to reduce their moisture content. This is done to prevent warping or buckling of the timber once it is installed.
- Gluing: The dried timber sheets are then glued onto multiple layers of high-density fibreboard or plywood using a strong adhesive. The layers are stacked in opposite directions, which helps to increase the stability of the flooring.
- Pressing: The glued layers are then pressed together under high pressure and heat. This process helps to ensure a strong bond between the layers and results in a stable end product.
- Cutting: Once the pressing is complete, the engineered timber boards are cut to their final dimensions
- Prefinishing: The pieces are then sanded and finished with a protective coating.
It is because of this last step that engineered timber flooring is also known as prefinished timber. Let’s take a closer look at this critical last step.
What Is Prefinishing In Engineered Timber?
Prefinishing in engineered timber refers to the process of applying a finish to the surface of the flooring boards before they are packed and stored. This is different from on-site finishing, where the finish is applied after the flooring has been installed.
Prefinishing is typically done at the manufacturing plant, where the engineered timber boards are sanded and finished with a protective coating before they are shipped to the installation site. The coating used in prefinishing is typically a high-quality, UV-cured polyurethane finish or something similar that provides excellent durability and resistance to wear and tear.
There are several advantages to choosing prefinished engineered timber flooring over unfinished or site-finished options. First, prefinished flooring eliminates the need for on-site sanding and finishing, which can be messy, time-consuming, and disruptive to daily life. Prefinished flooring can be installed quickly and easily, with minimal dust and debris. It can be walked on immediately after installation.
Second, prefinished flooring is more durable and resistant to wear and tear than site-finished flooring. The finish used in prefinishing is applied in a controlled environment, resulting in a more consistent and even finish. This means that prefinished flooring is less likely to show scratches, dents, and other signs of wear over time.
Finally, prefinished flooring offers a wider range of finish options than site-finished flooring. Prefinished flooring is available in a variety of colours, styles, and textures, so you can choose the perfect finish to match your décor and personal style.
How Engineered Timber Stacks Up Against Other Flooring Options?
Engineered Timber vs. Carpet Flooring
When it comes to choosing between engineered timber and carpet flooring, there are several factors to consider. Here are some points of comparison:
- Appearance: Engineered timber flooring has a natural, warm, and inviting look that adds elegance and sophistication to any room. With minimal care, this look can be sustained for many years.
Carpet, on the other hand, comes in various colours and patterns, but can easily become stained, faded, and worn out.
- Maintenance: Engineered timber flooring requires minimal maintenance, as it can be cleaned with a simple mop or vacuum. Carpet, on the other hand, requires regular vacuuming and shampooing to keep it clean and free of stains and dirt.
- Durability: Engineered timber flooring is highly durable and can last for many years with proper care. It is resistant to scratches, dents, and stains, making it an ideal option for high-traffic areas. Carpet, on the other hand, is prone to wear and tear and can become stained, matted, and discoloured over time.
- Allergies: Engineered timber flooring is a good option for people with allergies, as it does not trap dust, pollen, and other allergens. Carpet, on the other hand, can harbour dust mites, pet dander, and other allergens, which can trigger allergies and respiratory problems.
- Cost: Engineered timber flooring can be more expensive than carpet, but it is a worthwhile investment, as it can increase the value of your home and last for many years. Carpet, on the other hand, is generally less expensive, but it may need to be replaced more frequently.
Engineered timber flooring is a superior option compared to carpet flooring in terms of durability, appearance, maintenance, and allergy-friendliness. While carpet may be less expensive initially, it can quickly become worn out and stained, while engineered timber flooring can last for many years and increase the value of your home.
Engineered Timber vs. Tile Or Stone Flooring
If you are caught between choosing engineered timber and tile or stone flooring, once again, there are several factors to consider. Here are some of them:
- Appearance: Engineered timber flooring has a warm, natural look that adds a cosy and inviting feel to any space. Tile or stone flooring, on the other hand, offers a sleek and modern appearance that can complement a variety of design styles. This point is subjective.
- Comfort: Engineered timber flooring is softer underfoot than tile or stone, making it a more comfortable option for living spaces, bedrooms, and other areas where people spend a lot of time. Tile or stone flooring can be cold and hard, making it less comfortable to walk on.
- Durability: Engineered timber flooring is highly durable and can withstand heavy foot traffic, scratches, and wear and tear. However, it is more susceptible to water damage than tile or stone flooring, which is highly resistant to water and moisture.
- Maintenance: Engineered timber flooring requires minimal maintenance, as it can be cleaned with a simple mop or vacuum. Tile or stone flooring also requires minimal maintenance, but grout lines can be prone to staining and require periodic sealing.
- Cost: Engineered timber flooring can be more expensive than some tile or stone flooring, but it can also add value to your home and last for many years with proper care. Tile or stone flooring can vary a lot when it comes to price.
Engineered timber flooring is a comfortable and durable option that offers a natural and inviting look to any space. While tile or stone flooring may be more resistant to water and moisture, it can be cold and hard underfoot and requires slightly more maintenance than engineered timber flooring. Ultimately, the choice between these two options will depend on your personal preferences, budget, and specific needs for your space.
Engineered Timber vs. Vinyl Flooring
Vinyl flooring may seem like an attractive flooring option but it has a few significant drawbacks. Here is how it stacks up against engineered timber flooring:
- Appearance: Engineered timber flooring has a natural, warm, and inviting look that adds elegance and sophistication to any room. Vinyl flooring, on the other hand, can mimic the look of wood or stone, but often has a more artificial appearance which deteriorates quite quickly.
- Durability: Engineered timber flooring is highly durable and can last for many years with proper care. It is resistant to scratches, dents, and stains, making it an ideal option for high-traffic areas. Vinyl flooring is slightly less durable and resistant to scratches and stains. It can also be prone to fading and wear over time.
- Maintenance: Engineered timber flooring requires minimal maintenance, as it can be cleaned with a simple mop or vacuum. Vinyl flooring is also easy to maintain, but it may require occasional deep cleaning and waxing.
- Comfort: Engineered timber flooring is soft underfoot but not as soft as vinyl. The caveat here is that vinyl flooring will deteriorate very quickly leading to an uneven and often uncomfortable feeling surface.
- Cost: Vinyl flooring is less expensive than engineered timber flooring, but it may need to be replaced more frequently. Engineered timber flooring can be more expensive initially, but it is a worthwhile investment as it can last for many years and increase the value of your home.
Engineered timber flooring is a superior option compared to vinyl flooring in terms of appearance, durability, comfort, and long-term value. While vinyl flooring may be less expensive and easier to maintain, it can be prone to wear and tear and has a less natural and inviting look than engineered timber flooring.
Engineered Timber vs. Concrete Flooring
Concrete flooring used to be confined to industrial spaces but it has been becoming popular in the home space as well in recent times. Here is how it stands up against engineered timber flooring:
- Appearance: Engineered timber flooring has a warm, natural, and elegant look that adds a touch of luxury to any space. Concrete flooring, on the other hand, has a more industrial, minimalist look that can suit some modern design styles.
- Comfort: Engineered timber flooring is much softer and warmer underfoot than concrete, making it a more comfortable option for living spaces, bedrooms, and other areas where people spend a lot of time.
- Durability: Both engineered timber and concrete flooring are highly durable options that can withstand heavy foot traffic and wear and tear. However, concrete flooring can be prone to cracking, especially in areas with frequent temperature fluctuations.
- Maintenance: Engineered timber flooring is relatively easy to maintain, requiring only periodic cleaning and refinishing. Concrete flooring requires regular cleaning and sealing to protect it from staining and moisture damage.
- Cost: Concrete flooring can be less expensive than engineered timber flooring, but it may require more maintenance and repair over time. Engineered timber flooring is generally more expensive upfront, but it can add value to your home and last for many years with proper care.
Engineered timber flooring is once again the superior option compared to concrete flooring in terms of appearance, comfort, and overall value. While concrete flooring may be less expensive initially, it can be prone to cracking and requires more maintenance over time.
Engineered Timber vs. Bamboo Flooring
These two are quite similar but there are some subtle differences. Here is a comparison:
- Appearance: Both engineered timber and bamboo flooring have a natural and inviting look that adds elegance to any space. However, engineered timber flooring has a wider range of colour and finish options compared to bamboo flooring.
- Durability: Both options are highly durable and can withstand heavy foot traffic and wear and tear.
- Maintenance: Engineered timber flooring requires periodic cleaning to maintain its appearance and durability. Bamboo flooring also requires regular cleaning and occasional refinishing, but it can be more prone to scratches and scuffs.
- Comfort: Engineered timber flooring is softer underfoot than bamboo flooring, making it a more comfortable option for living spaces, bedrooms, and other areas where people spend a lot of time.
- Cost: Bamboo flooring is generally less expensive than engineered timber flooring, but it may need to be replaced more frequently. Engineered timber flooring can be more expensive initially, but it is a worthwhile investment as it can last for many years.
Both engineered timber and bamboo flooring are good options for homeowners. However, engineered timber flooring is a better option for those who are looking for some variety. Bamboo, on the other hand, is a more exclusive option.
Engineered Timber vs. Regular Timber Flooring
These two might appear the same at first but there are a few key differences.
- Appearance: Both options offer a natural and warm look to a space. However, engineered timber flooring has a wider range of colour and finish options than regular timber flooring.
- Durability: Both options are durable, but engineered timber flooring is generally more resistant to warping, shrinking, and cupping than regular timber flooring. Engineered timber flooring can also withstand changes in temperature and humidity better than regular timber flooring.
- Maintenance: Both options require regular cleaning and maintenance to preserve their appearance and durability. However, engineered timber flooring is generally easier to clean and maintain than regular timber flooring.
- Cost: Regular timber flooring tends to be more expensive than engineered timber flooring, both upfront as well as in terms of installation, finishing, and maintenance. Engineered timber holds a big advantage here as there is no need for finishing. They come prefinished. They don’t need refinishing either once every few years.
- Sustainability: Engineered timber flooring is often more sustainable than regular timber flooring because it uses less wood and can be made from fast-growing and renewable sources.
Both options offer a natural and warm look to a space, but engineered timber flooring is a superior option compared to regular timber flooring in terms of durability, maintenance, and sustainability.
FAQ
What is Engineered Timber?
Engineered timber, also known as prefinished flooring or composite wood, is a type of wood that is made by bonding layers of wood veneers or fibres together using adhesives and pressure. This process creates a material that is stronger, more stable, and more durable than natural wood.
Why is Engineered Timber better than other options?
There are several reasons why Engineered Timber is better than other options:
- Stability: Engineered Timber is more stable than many other options, which means it is less likely to warp, twist, or shrink over time.
- Strength: Engineered Timber is stronger allowing it to support heavier loads and withstand more wear and tear.
- Sustainability: Engineered Timber is made from sustainable materials and eco-friendly processes.
- Cost-effectiveness: Engineered Timber is often more cost-effective as it can be produced using less raw materials and it lasts for a long time.
- Versatility: Engineered Timber can be designed and produced to meet specific requirements for strength, durability, and appearance, making it a versatile option for a wide range of applications.
What are some common uses for Engineered Timber?
Engineered Timber is commonly used for flooring, furniture, cabinetry, structural framing, and decorative features such as panelling and moulding.
Conclusion
Engineered timber is a superior flooring option compared to other alternatives due to its exceptional durability, stability, and sustainability. Unlike natural wood, it is less prone to warping, shrinking or twisting, and is significantly stronger, allowing it to withstand heavy foot traffic and wear and tear. Engineered timber is also more eco-friendly, as it can be produced using fewer raw materials and is made from sustainable materials. Additionally, it is a versatile material that can be designed and produced to meet specific requirements for strength, durability, and appearance. Therefore, if you are looking for a flooring option that combines beauty, durability, and sustainability, engineered timber is the way to go.
Looking for a flooring option that will bring style and natural beauty into your home? Look no further than timber flooring from your local Carpet One store! Our selection of Australian hardwoods offers durability and timeless elegance, while our engineered timber options provide the same look and feel at a more affordable price point. Let our experts help you find the perfect timber flooring for your space and provide you with a detailed quote.
